Tennessee’s Republican-led Senate approves a controversial immigration bill, sparking bipartisan backlash and constitutional concerns.
Key Takeaways
- Tennessee Senate passes bill criminalizing support for sanctuary policies
- Legislation creates state immigration enforcement agency
- Bill faces criticism from both Republicans and Democrats
- ACLU plans to challenge the bill’s constitutionality in court
- Measure aligns with Trump administration’s immigration agenda
Tennessee Senate Approves Controversial Immigration Bill
The Tennessee Senate has passed a controversial immigration bill that has drawn criticism from both sides of the political aisle. The legislation, part of Governor Bill Lee’s special session on illegal immigration, proposes the creation of a state-based immigration enforcement agency and introduces severe penalties for officials who support sanctuary policies.
The bill, which passed despite bipartisan opposition, would make it illegal for lawmakers to vote for policies that conflict with the Trump administration’s immigration agenda, specifically targeting sanctuary procedures. It introduces a Class E felony for local leaders who adopt sanctuary policies, with penalties including imprisonment and fines.
Bipartisan Criticism and Constitutional Concerns
The legislation has faced strong criticism from both Republican and Democratic members of the state legislature. Critics argue that the bill infringes on constitutional principles and threatens local governance autonomy.
“You don’t have to spend a lot of time up at the legislature to see that we are living in a totalitarian state,” said Democratic state Senator Heidi Campbell.
The American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) has announced plans to challenge the bill in court, citing significant constitutional concerns over criminalizing officials based on their votes. The organization argues that the legislation is incompatible with fundamental American values of democracy and the rule of law.
Tennessee Senate passes controversial immigration bill that some call unconstitutional https://t.co/qKqEIYuV5z
— WKRN News 2 (@WKRN) January 30, 2025
Alignment with Trump’s Immigration Policies
The bill reflects broader Republican efforts to enforce stricter immigration policies at the state level, following changes in federal administration. It aligns closely with President Donald Trump’s efforts against sanctuary cities and his broader immigration agenda.
“Let it ring forth: We will not have sanctuary cities in this state. It ain’t gonna happen here in Tennessee and our citizens will not be murdered by illegal immigrants,” stated Republican Portland Rep. William Lamberth, highlighting the bill’s supporters’ stance.
The legislation includes provisions for creating a Centralized Immigration Enforcement Division, changes to state-issued IDs for legal immigrants, and incentives for local governments to participate in federal law enforcement. It also instructs the Department of Public Safety to issue temporary driver’s licenses to lawful permanent residents and other authorized non-citizens for voter eligibility purposes.
Immigration policy was a big point of contention on the House and Senate floor in Tennessee Thursday.
A bill that makes it a felony for any council or commission to enact 'sanctuary city' rules passed both legislative bodies. @LilyGButler reports: https://t.co/5OzfZqu5HK
— WTVC NewsChannel 9 (@newschannelnine) January 31, 2025
Next Steps and Implications
Having passed in the state Senate, the bill is now headed to the House for consideration. If approved, it will go to Governor Lee for signing. The passage of this bill, along with other measures in the special session, signals a significant shift in Tennessee’s approach to immigration and education policies.
As the debate continues, the implications of this legislation for local governance, constitutional rights, and the state’s relationship with federal immigration policies remain a subject of intense scrutiny and discussion among lawmakers, legal experts, and citizens alike.
Sources:
- Tennessee bill would prohibit voting against Trump immigration policies
- Wild Tennessee Bill Would Ban Officials From Opposing Trump’s Immigration Policies
- Tennessee Lawmakers, Mirroring Trump Agenda, Pass Bills on Immigration and School Vouchers – The New York Times